Django community: RSS
This page, updated regularly, aggregates Django Q&A from the Django community.
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Using User Model in POST Django Rest Framework
I have a small web app. I want to essentially recreate this form from django admin, in a POST request in Django REST Framework: I've been able to add the File Name and File Path fields, but I am have trouble replicating the user field so I can type in a user id or user name and send it with the request. I keep getting this is error when I access the endpoint: django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Could not resolve URL for hyperlinked relationship using view name "user-detail". You may have failed to include the related model in your API, or incorrectly configured the `lookup_field` attribute on this field I have included my serializer and view for the endpoint below: serializer.py class FileSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer): class Meta: model = File fields = '__all__' views.py class UserFileList(generics.ListCreateAPIView): queryset = File.objects.all().order_by('user_id') permisson_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticatedOrReadOnly] serializer_class = FileSerializer -
How to make calculation of fields from different Models?
There are now three tables: class Product(models.Model): sku = models.CharField(max_length=200, unique=True) name = models.CharField(max_length=200, null=True) class HistoricalData(models.Model): product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.CASCADE) date = models.DateTimeField() demand_sold = models.IntegerField(default=0) class ForecastData(models.Model): product = models.ForeignKey(Product, on_delete=models.CASCADE) date = models.DateTimeField() demand_sold = models.IntegerField(default=0) I need to compare Historical and Forecast data for the list of products and calculate the accuracy rate. Formula like: ForecastData.demand_sold * 100/HistoricalData.demand_sold The current solution is to iterate through the history and forecast datasets and make calculations for demand_sold products = Product.objects.filter(...) queryset_hist = HistoricalData.objects.filter(product__in=products) queryset_forecast = ForecastData.objects.filter(product__in=products) I am wondering is there any elegant solution to calculate field from different Django Models. -
How to implement elastic search using graphene-elastic in Django?
Hope you all are having an amazing day ! I’m trying to implement elastic search in my Django application using graphene-elastic package https://graphene-elastic.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ and documentation for this is quite unclear what I want to achieve, Any leads to working examples or blogs would be very much appreciated! Thanks :) -
How to encrypt postgresql database with Django as the backend?
I am using Postgresql database with Django rest framework, I want to encrypt my database to improve security but I didn't find any documentations which clearly explains the encryption process and algorithms underlying it. Any help is appreciated -
How can I do additions of multiple values in Django template?
1 <div class="row"> <div class="col-7 text-start fs2 border-bottom border-dark"><b>RT CASH AMOUNT</b></div> <div class="col-3 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark"><b>KCC</b></div> <div class="col-2 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark" id="cash_amt"> <b> {% if total1.realization__amount_received__sum == None %} 0 {% else %} {{total1.realization__amount_received__sum|floatformat}} {% endif %} </b> </div> </div> 2 <div class="row"> <div class="col-7 text-start fs2 border-bottom border-dark"><b>RT CASH AMOUNT</b></div> <div class="col-3 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark"><b>KCC</b></div> <div class="col-2 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark" id="cash_amt"> <b> {% if total2.realization__amount_received__sum == None %} 0 {% else %} {{total2.realization__amount_received__sum|floatformat}} {% endif %} </b> </div> </div> 3 <div class="row"> <div class="col-7 text-start fs2 border-bottom border-dark"><b>RT CASH AMOUNT</b></div> <div class="col-3 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark"><b>KCC</b></div> <div class="col-2 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark" id="cash_amt"> <b> {% if total3.realization__amount_received__sum == None %} 0 {% else %} {{total3.realization__amount_received__sum|floatformat}} {% endif %} </b> </div> </div> 4 <div class="row"> <div class="col-7 text-start fs2 border-bottom border-dark"><b>RT CASH AMOUNT</b></div> <div class="col-3 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark"><b>KCC</b></div> <div class="col-2 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark" id="cash_amt"> <b> {% if total4.realization__amount_received__sum == None %} 0 {% else %} {{total4.realization__amount_received__sum|floatformat}} {% endif %} </b> </div> </div> And where I want the result: <div class="row"> <div class="col-7 text-start fs2 border-bottom border-dark"></div> <div class="col-3 text-center fs2 border-start border-bottom border-dark"><b>TOTAL (A)</b></div> <div class="col-2 … -
Returning only one value from the database in Django
I'm trying to retrieve the data from the SQL stored procedure where I'm able to get the data but its giving the single output but I want to reflect all the records from the database. How could I loop through each one of the element in the database views.py: @api_view(['GET', 'POST']) def ClaimReferenceView(request,userid): try: userid = Tblclaimreference.objects.filter(userid=userid) except Tblclaimreference.DoesNotExist: return Response(status=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND) if request.method == 'GET': userID = request.data.get(userid) print(userID) cursor = connection.cursor() cursor.execute('EXEC [dbo].[sp_GetClaims] @UserId= %s',('10',)) result_set = cursor.fetchall() print(type(result_set)) print(result_set) for row in result_set: Number= row[0] Opened = row[1] Contacttype = row[2] Category1 = row[3] State = row[4] Assignmentgroup = row[5] Country_Location = row[6] Openedfor = row[7] Employeenumber = row[8] Shortdescription = row[9] AllocatedDate = row[10] return Response(result_set) return Response({"Number":Number,"Opened":Opened, "Contacttype": Contacttype, "Category1":Category1, "State":State, "Assignmentgroup":Assignmentgroup, "Country_Location": Country_Location, "Openedfor":Openedfor, "Employeenumber":Employeenumber, "Shortdescription": Shortdescription, "AllocatedDate":AllocatedDate}, status=status.HTTP_200_OK) elif request.method == 'POST': serializer = ClaimReferenceSerializer(data=request.data) if serializer.is_valid(): serializer.save() return Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED) return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST) output which I get only record but I want all the records to be printed AllocatedDate: "2021-11-10" Assignmentgroup: "BusS" Category1: "Referrals " Contacttype: "Web" Country_Location: "India" Employeenumber: 11546124 Number: "HRR6712929" Opened: "2021-11-05T20:22:58" Openedfor: "ritika" Shortdescription: "Unable to submit " State: "Draft" Data which I get from the database [(('HR749', datetime.datetime(2021, … -
Tests for view names failing since upgrading to Django 4.0
In a Django project I have tests that check that a URL uses a specific class-based view. e.g. I have this view: from django.views.generic import TemplateView class HomeView(TemplateView): template_name = "home.html" And this test: from django.test import TestCase from django.urls import resolve from myapp import views class UrlsTestCase(TestCase): def test_home_view(self): self.assertEqual(resolve("/").func.__name__, views.HomeView.__name__) This test passes in Django 3.x but once I try it with Django 4.0 the test fails with: self.assertEqual(resolve("/").func.__name__, views.HomeView.__name__) AssertionError: 'view' != 'HomeView' - view + HomeView Obviously something has changed in Django 4.0 but I can't see anything related in the release notes. So, what's changed and how can I make this test work again (or how can I test this in a better way)? -
Difference between post method and form_valid in generic base view
Can you explain me what is difference between two methods based on generic base view in Django: post and form_valid? I have both in my views, and both save my forms. I used it both, because my practical task required it, but understanding the difference between them I have no. Here's a part of my views.py. I hope you can shed some light on this question. class SellerUpdateView(LoginRequiredMixin, UpdateView): model = Seller template_name = "main/seller_update.html" fields = "__all__" success_url = reverse_lazy("seller-info") login_url = "/accounts/login/" def get_object(self, queryset=None): seller, created = Seller.objects.get_or_create(user=self.request.user) return seller def get_context_data(self, **kwargs): context = super().get_context_data(**kwargs) context["user_form"] = UserForm(instance=self.object.user) context["smslog_form"] = SMSLogForm(instance=self.object) return context def form_valid(self, form): self.object = form.save() user_form = UserForm(self.request.POST, instance=self.request.user) if user_form.is_valid(): user_form.save() return super().form_valid(form) class AdUpdateView(LoginRequiredMixin, UpdateView): model = Ad template_name = "main/update_ad.html" fields = ("name", "description", "category", "tag", "price") login_url = "/accounts/login/" def get_context_data(self): context = super().get_context_data() context["picture_form"] = ImageFormset(instance=self.object) context["seller"] = self.object.seller return context def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs): self.object = self.get_object() form = self.get_form() formset = ImageFormset(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=self.object) if form.is_valid(): form.save() if formset.is_valid(): formset.save() return HttpResponseRedirect(self.get_success_url()) else: return form.invalid() def get_success_url(self): return reverse_lazy("ad-detail", args=(self.object.id,)) -
datetime as a parameter of stored procedure
I have this code snippet with a stored procedure Read_records_from_to cleaned_data = from_to_form.cleaned_data with connections["mssql_database"].cursor() as cursor: cursor.execute("Read_records_from_to '2021-12-01 07:55:39.000', '2021-12-14 07:55:39.000'") result = cursor.fetchall() class FromToForm(Form): start_date = DateField(widget=AdminDateWidget()) start_time = TimeField(widget=AdminTimeWidget()) end_date = DateField(widget=AdminDateWidget()) end_time = TimeField(widget=AdminTimeWidget()) The stored procedure takes to parameters from_datetime and to_datetime. I'd like to assign it values taken from FromtoForm. How can I do this? -
Django Models Save models with Variable Value
My Problem is the following: I want to have a list of counter models. These models have a property named "counter". I could just add a new counter model, but i think this is very inefficient, because every time I'm referring to a counter model with a ForeignKey that isn't already existing, I would have to add a new one. Is there a way to save memory like saving a list of models in another model to save memory and database space? -
Why using Django and React requires so much extra packages?
I have been going through a tutorial (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GieYIzvdt2U) where you have to use Babel, Webpack, and Redux which are all complicated in their regards. Why we can not use "djangorestframework" as my API and get the information using that API from React using JS. What do I gain using all these packages or I can not simply use what I am suggesting? -
creating an login page with user Authentication & this happened : raise TemplateDoesNotExist(', '.join(template_name_list), chain=chain)
New in django. learning how to create an login with user Authentication .all thing is working correctly but when I putt wrong password for checking that the loop is working properly or not .Know that the error is due to wrong assignment of url, but can't understand how to solve it. I am using two apps one for login(name=trevalo_app) and second for all (name=MYapp) trevalo_app/views.py from django.shortcuts import render,redirect from django.http import * from django.contrib.auth import authenticate,login,logout from django.contrib import messages from .models import * def login_user(request): if request.method=='POST': username = request.POST['username'] password = request.POST['password'] user = authenticate(request, username=username, password=password) if user is not None: login(request, user) return redirect('index') else: messages.success(request,('There was an error in logining. Please Try again...')) return redirect('login') else: return render(request,'login_user.html',{}) MYapp/index.html <body> {% include 'MYapp/navebar.html' %} <center> <h1>{{name}}</h1> </center> <div class="cotainer"> {% if messages %} {% for message in messages %} {{message}} {% endfor %} {% endif %} </div> {% block content %} {% endblock content %} {% include 'MYapp/footer.html' %} </body> trevalo_app/urls.py from django.urls import path,include from . import views urlpatterns = [ path('login_user', views.login_user,name='login_user'), ] MYapp/urls.py from django.contrib import admin from django.urls import path from . import views urlpatterns = [ path('', views.index, name … -
django redirects to LoginView page instead of ListView page
I set up login and logout functions on my website. I am using Django 3.2. I used class based views like below to create login, logout and list views: class UpdatedLoginView(LoginView): form_class = LoginForm template_name = 'user/login.html' redirect_field_name='main/homepage.html' def form_valid(self, form): remember_me = form.cleaned_data['remember_me'] if not remember_me: self.request.session.set_expiry(0) self.request.session.modified = True return super(UpdatedLoginView, self).form_valid(form) class MyLogoutView(LogoutView): template_name = 'user/logout.html' The website I am trying to access is connected to this view: class ArticleListView(LoginRequiredMixin, ListView): template_name = 'hal/ArticleListView.html' model = Article paginate_by = 5 queryset = Article.objects.filter(status=1) def get_context_data(self, **kwargs): context = super(ArticleListView, self).get_context_data(**kwargs) categories = Category.objects.all() context['categories'] = categories return context my url.py looks like this: urlpatterns = [ path('login/', views.UpdatedLoginView.as_view(), name='login'), path('logout/', views.MyLogoutView.as_view(), name='logout'), path('articles/', views.ArticleListView.as_view(), name='article_list'), ] My settings.py file LOGIN_URL = 'login' LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL = 'homepage' LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL = 'homepage' I can succesfully log in and access homepage, however when I am trying to access articles/ page with list of articles instead of accessing this page I am being redirected to login page. My url after redirect looks like this: http://127.0.0.1:8000/login/?next=/articles/. I am quite new to Django and I am probably missing something. I read Django 3.2 documentation but I didn't find any answers. When I delete LoginRequiredMixin from … -
Sending data from React using Axios to Django - Post request is empty
I am trying to send data from React via axios to the Django. Here is the code on the React Side: axios.defaults.xsrfHeaderName = "X-CSRFTOKEN"; axios.defaults.xsrfCookieName = "csrftoken"; axios.defaults.withCredentials = true sendData = () => { let formData = new FormData() formData.append('picture', this.state.files.height, this.state.files.name) axios.post("/api/async_image_analyze/", formData, { headers: { 'accept': 'application/json','content-type': 'multipart/form-data' },}).then(resp => { console.log(resp)}) } Here is the code on Django Side: def image_algorithm(request, *args, **kwargs): if request.method == 'POST': print(json.loads(request.POST.get('picture'))) Basically, the request.POST.get is empty. Can someone help on why it is empty? -
How to create model with relationship one-to-many in Django?
I need create relationship one-to-many. One Group can have many members. Did I do it right? Model: class Group(models.Model): id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True) groupName: models.CharField(max_length=100) description: models.CharField(max_length=255) createdAt = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) updatedAt = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True) members: models.ForeignKey(User, n_delete=models.CASCADE) -
how to display django search result in new page
i want to display my django search result on a new html page instead of the page where the search bar is. i have tried manipulating my form tag and it still does'nt redirect to the page when i search, rather it stays on the same page. index.html <form action="{% url 'elements:all-elements' %}" method="get"> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="q" value="{{ request.GET.q }}" type="text" placeholder="Search Free Web Elements and Resources"> <button type="submit" class="btn bt-round" ><b><i class="bi bi-search"></i></b></button> </form> views.py - this is the view handling the seach, i dont know if anything would be appended there # Search Function query = request.GET.get("q") if query: vectors = vectors.filter( Q(title__icontains=query)).distinct() -
raise TypeError( TypeError: Direct assignment to the forward side of a many-to-many set is prohibited. Use order_item.set() instead
When I'm trying to make serializer for my model to save order items i got this error This is my serializer class OrdersItemsSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model = OrderItems fields = ["customer","product","quantity"] class OrdersSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): order_item = OrdersItemsSerializer(many = True) class Meta: model = Orders fields = ["id","order_at","customer","total_price","diliver_at","order_item"] def save(self): order_item = self.validated_data.pop('order_item') orderitemsls=set() for f in order_item: orderitems=OrderItems( customer=f['customer'], product=f['product'], quantity=f['quantity'], ) orderitems.save() print(orderitems.id) orderitemsls.add(orderitems) print(orderitemsls) new_order=Orders( customer=self.validated_data['customer'], total_price=self.validated_data['total_price'], order_item=orderitemsls ) return orderitemsls This is my models from django.db import models from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model # Create your models here. User = get_user_model() class Customers(models.Model): customer = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE) profile_picture = models.ImageField() phone=models.CharField(max_length=12) address=models.CharField(max_length=500) reg_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) class Meta: verbose_name_plural = "Customers" unique_together = ('customer', 'id') def __str__(self): return self.customer.username class Categories(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=100) image = models.ImageField() reg_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) class Meta: verbose_name_plural = "Categories" def __str__(self): return self.name class Vendors(models.Model): vendor = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE) profile_picture = models.ImageField() phone=models.CharField(max_length=12) address=models.CharField(max_length=500) reg_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) class Meta: verbose_name_plural = "Vendors" def __str__(self): return self.vendor.username class Products(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=100) image = models.ImageField() price=models.IntegerField() vendor = models.ForeignKey(Vendors, on_delete=models.CASCADE) reg_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True) category = models.ForeignKey(Categories, on_delete=models.CASCADE) class Meta: verbose_name_plural = "Products" def __str__(self): return self.name class OrderItems(models.Model) : customer = models.ForeignKey(Customers, on_delete=models.CASCADE) ordered = … -
Best Practice to prevent form abuse Django
What is the best way to limit form submissions in Django? The form should be only submitted 5 times from the same IP in one hour, is there a way to do that in Django? I tried Django Ratelimit but it doesn't really work, because the traffic doesn't get blocked. -
How to update replicated Docker service
I'm still learning Docker, and unfortunately, after hours of reading its docs and trying various approaches, I need to ask for help here. I have 3 Droplets on Digital Ocean - dev, staging and production. They host a Django application and a database. Both dev and staging have one container, which is simply a Python container, and one MySQL container. I update them by pulling changes from a Bitbucket repository, applying migrations using docker exec -ti CONTAINER /bin/bash and restarting the Python container. The production Droplet has a replicated service and the image pulled from the container registry on Digital Ocean. I pull changes from the repository on Bitbucket, but because I can't simply restart the container, the changes are not reflected on the website. I tried docker stack deploy -c docker-compose.yml SERVICE --with-registry-auth and docker service update --image IMAGE SERVICE, but no effect. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks -
Django-restQL Vs Graphene-django
I recently stumbled upon 2 different Django libraries for graphql API development: Django-restQL and Graphene-django. I know they are fundamentally different, but in the end, they are both necessary for the development more precise GraphQL API compared to rest. That said, I'd love to know the challenges, special quirks and tweaks both frameworks have, and which would be "best" for the job. -
How can I pass the whole context variable(get_api context) as a perimeter of post_api? (edited) in Django
Task: fetching response from third-party API(GET - Request) and store into Database(Post - call) and fetch the list into the database. def get_api(request): third_party_response = 'https://thirdpartyurl.com' '''somelogic''' get_context = {...some values...} return (request, 'index.html', context) def post_api(request): ''' data store logic ''' return (request, 'index.html', context) index.html: I am passing the get_context dictionary into forms. <form action="{% url 'post_api' '{{ get_context }}' %}" method="post"> <button type="submit>Get Credit Score</button> </form> but it doesn't work. any better ideas. -
not able to serve static files with nginx on ec2 with django and gunicorn running inside docker container
I am using the below docker compose 'local.yml' to run django on ec2 server services: django: &django build: context: . dockerfile: ./compose/local/django/Dockerfile image: name_docker container_name: django depends_on: - mariadb - mailhog volumes: - .:/app:z env_file: - ./.envs/.local/.django - ./.envs/.local/.mariadb oom_kill_disable: True deploy: resources: limits: cpus: '0.50' memory: '3G' ports: - "8000:8000" command: /start it starts with start.sh script which is written as #!/bin/bash set -o errexit set -o pipefail set -o nounset # python /app/manage.py collectstatic --noinput /usr/local/bin/gunicorn config.wsgi --bind 0.0.0.0:8000 --timeout 10000 --workers 5 --threads 5 --chdir=/app On ec2 after deployment, server is running fine with gunicorn. Now I added nginx configuration as server { listen 3000; server_name domain_name.in; access_log /var/log/nginx/django_project-access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/django_project-error.log info; add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; keepalive_timeout 5; # path for staticfiles location /static { autoindex on; alias /static; } location / { proxy_set_header Host $http_host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; proxy_pass http://0.0.0.0:8000; } } This configuration is also running fine and I can access it locally on example.in:3000. But when I try to open admin page then I am not able to see static files there. Also I tried to collectstatic with the below command docker-compose -f local.yml run --rm django python manange.py … -
Delete Request Records Before Sending a New GET Request Djando
I am building a web app using Django. I am not that familiar with javascript/html since it is not my domain of specialty. What I am doing is searching for a name that will be looked up in the api and it will return it with other information. I'll post the codes which I think is realted to my issue. If you need anything more, I can provide it. views.py from django.shortcuts import render from .models import customer import requests def get_customer(request): all_customers = {} if 'name' in request.GET: name = request.GET['name'] url = 'https://retoolapi.dev/aSIZJV/customer__data?FirstName=%s'%name response = requests.get(url) data = response.json() customers = data for i in customers: customer_data = customer( uid = i['id'], f_name = i['FirstName'], m_name = i['MiddleName'], l_name = i['LastName'], phone = i['Phone'], email = i['Email'], DOB=i['DateOfBirth'], EID=i['EmiratesID'] ) customer_data.save() all_customers = customer.objects.all().order_by('-id') return render (request, 'customer.html', { "all_customers": all_customers} ) customer.html {% extends 'base.html'%} {% load static %} {% block content %} <div class = "container"> <div class = "text-center container"> <br> <h2 class = "text-center">Search for the desired customer</h2> <br> <form method="GET"> <input type='button' value='Remove Table Body' onclick='removeTableBody()'/> <!-- I am trying to remove the table body using the line above, but it is not … -
uploading videos in Djnago rest framework
I have created an post api which will upload images and videos for blogs. I can handle multiple images, not a problem there. But I have to send a video as well from the frontend. I have used Filefield for video. I am no expert in apis but what I think is, since the code I have written is synchronous, everything that I have written will be be done at the same time. Now the issue is, if a user wants to upload a very large video for eg 200-500 mb then, the post api call response will be very long. Is there a way I can save the blog post first, return the response and then start uploading the video in the database of live server. My models: class Blogposts(models.Model): user = models.ForeignKey(User,on_delete=models.CASCADE,null=True,related_name='blogs' ) blog_title = models.CharField(max_length=100blank=True) video = models.FileField(upload_to="media", validators=[FileExtensionValidator( allowed_extensions=['mp4','avi'])], null= True) I tried to use django signals, but then again django signals are also synchronous.Everything I stated above might be wrong as well, I am not sure. But how to approach this?? Or should I use django celery?? -
Why isn't a new field added to the User model after extending it in Django?
Why isn't a new field added to the User model after extending it in Django? Here is a structure of my project: │ db.sqlite3 │ manage.py │ ├───ithogwarts │ │ asgi.py │ │ settings.py │ │ urls.py │ │ wsgi.py │ │ __init__.py │ │ │ └───__pycache__ │ ├───main │ │ admin.py │ │ apps.py │ │ models.py │ │ tests.py │ │ urls.py │ │ views.py │ │ __init__.py │ │ │ ├───migrations │ │ │ __init__.py │ │ │ │ │ └───__pycache__ │ │ │ ├───static │ │ └───main │ │ ├───css │ │ │ footer.css │ │ │ header.css │ │ │ index.css │ │ │ │ │ ├───img │ │ │ │ │ └───js │ │ script.js │ │ │ ├───templates │ │ └───main │ │ index.html │ │ layout.html │ │ level_magic.html │ │ │ └───__pycache__ │ ├───templates │ └───registration └───users │ admin.py │ apps.py │ forms.py │ models.py │ tests.py │ urls.py │ utils.py │ views.py │ __init__.py │ ├───migrations │ │ 0001_initial.py │ │ __init__.py │ │ │ └───__pycache__ │ ├───static │ └───users │ └───css │ login.css │ register.css │ ├───templates │ └───users │ login.html │ register.html │ └───__pycache__ models.py: from django.db import …
